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2023

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What are the symptoms of frame deformation

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The symptoms of frame deformation are bending, local fracture, skew, local depression and protrusion of the frame.

The reasons for the distortion and skew deformation of the frame are:
1. The bending moment on the longitudinal beam of the frame does not all act on the bending center line of the groove-shaped section of the longitudinal beam, resulting in the longitudinal beam generating bending stress and torsional stress at the same time;
2. When the car is driving on a rugged road, the road reaction force transmitted by the leaf spring forces the frame to produce torsional deformation;
3. When the wheels encounter obstacles during the driving of the car, the longitudinal beams of the frame tend to be displaced after being stressed in the horizontal direction;
4. When the car turns, the centrifugal force will also cause torsion and skew deformation of the longitudinal beam.
Whether the frame is skewed or not is generally judged by measuring the diagonal of the frame. In order to ensure that the front and rear axle axes are parallel, the center of the steel plate seat pin hole fixed on the frame must be properly spaced from the front, rear, left and right.

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